It’s known that sneezing is a reflex to prevent dust or nose hairs or whatever from getting down into the lungs, but why do people and animals sometimes get hiccups? What function does that serve, and what causes them?

Also, bonus points for any random useful tips on how to make hiccups go away…

  • morhp@lemmy.wtf
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    1 year ago

    I believe I read that it helps with lung development when the fetus is swimming in the water in the womb or something like that. But otherwise not really useful.

  • 1rre@discuss.tchncs.de
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    1 year ago

    I read (this morning) that there’s a theory that hiccups are a reflex to pump air across one’s gills, and are more common in foetuses & premature babies as their lungs aren’t fully developed…

    So I guess if that is the case (as it’s a theory) then yes, just not in humans - they’re remnants of over 300 million years ago

  • RozhkiNozhki@lemmy.world
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    1 year ago

    There was an explanation for it in The Inner Fish book. I’m fuzzy about the details, it’s been a while since I read this but essentially it is to prevent drowning when critters switch from gills to lungs like tadpoles.

  • sanguine_artichoke@midwest.social
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    1 year ago

    For me, it’s always swallowed air or food that hasn’t cleared my esophagus, and I can fix it by drinking water. burping and swallowing carefully.

  • theherk@lemmy.world
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    1 year ago

    A few things. First, the only tip I’ve even been given about getting rid of hiccups is drinking a glass of water upside down. As in, lips to the backside of the glass then leaning forward so far you can drink it. And you must drink quite a bit, maybe 300ml. Is this purely anecdotal? For me and those around me, yes, but maybe there is research about it. But it works for us, without fail, and it seems unbelievable even to me.

    Regarding sneezing, I am currently discovering it has another feature where after having a few prosthetic discs inserted into your lower back via your abdomen, a sneeze also doubles as the world’s fastest impetus for suicidal ideation.

    • Tavarin@lemmy.ca
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      1 year ago

      Holding in a very deep breathe for as long as you can can also get rid of hiccups. Works for me at least, and no need to look silly leaned over with a glass of water.

    • Rhoeri@lemmy.ml
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      1 year ago

      A lime wedge with sugar on it. 100% has never not cured hiccups on me or anyone I’ve ever suggested it to- and I’ve worked in bars for a long, LONG time.

      • over_clox@lemmy.worldOP
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        1 year ago

        I’ve found that usually eating just a spoonful of sugar tends to do the trick for me, but not always.

        Luckily I don’t have hiccups today, I just posted the question out of curiosity really.

    • fylkenny@feddit.de
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      1 year ago

      I heard that works because you have to concentrate on it so much, you forget to have hiccups. Holding your breath and then swallowing 5 times without breathing can also help.

  • joeyv120@ttrpg.network
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    1 year ago

    The cure I’ve always used is to suck water through a restricted straw. I take a plastic straw, pinch it in the middle with a paperclip, and drink a small glass of water through it.

    The science is still out on what causes hiccups, why we get them, and how exactly to stop them.

  • SokathHisEyesOpen@lemmy.ml
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    1 year ago

    I read once that your body does it when your blood is low in oxygen, but I have no idea if that’s true or not.

    • over_clox@lemmy.worldOP
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      11 months ago

      From my understanding, that’s actually what causes mammals to yawn. No idea why it seems ‘contagious’ though, obviously yawning is more of a voluntary reflex. So why is it that if you see someone else yawn, you’re likely to also yawn? 🤷‍♂️

  • 🇰 🌀 🇱 🇦 🇳 🇦 🇰 ℹ️@yiffit.net
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    1 year ago

    From what I understand: We don’t know! Science hasnt actually figured it out yet and I haven’t even read or heard about theories as to why we do it in regards to an evolutionary trait.

    As for making them stop, there are several possible solutions:

    • hold your breath
    • gulp down some water
    • smoke a cigarette
    • Have the pants scared off you
  • Call me Lenny/Leni@lemm.ee
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    1 year ago

    Hiccups, I was always told, are when the gases in something release out of it during digestion, like how a hollow carcass in the sea dissolves releases all its bubbles, which if correct, means it’s less a biological function and more a biological response, one that can be avoided by not eating anything hollow or that which contains a mixed chemical content capable of varying forms of interaction, hence the hiccups you might get after drinking certain beverages.

      • over_clox@lemmy.worldOP
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        1 year ago

        Actually, usually when I get hiccups, I can also feel and hear fluids and gasses sloshing around somewhere inside me, and part of me absolutely wishes I could burp during those times.

        Keep in mind, they say the human intestines are something like 27 feet long, and are packed in there as mostly a random mess of a ‘knot’, so to speak. So just because you happen to have gasses somewhere in your belly doesn’t always mean the gas is immediately in a spot ready to go either way up or down.

          • over_clox@lemmy.worldOP
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            1 year ago

            I never said it helped in any way, as a matter of fact the experience is absolutely miserable and painful when it happens that way. Not like hiccupping is a voluntary reflex ya know, just saying that having trapped gasses in my belly tends to trigger it sometimes.

            When that happens to me, the best thing I can do to try to help is to lay down, and occasionally roll over on my left and right sides, until the gas finally finds it’s way out, usually via burping.

            But yeah, these reflexes aren’t exactly voluntary.

    • CarbonIceDragon@pawb.social
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      1 year ago

      Anecdotally, I’ve noticed that I very consistently (as in, nearly 100% of the time) get hiccups while shaving, almost always whenever I get to the parts under my chin or the sides of my neck, with the severity getting worse the longer it takes me to do those areas. I’m kinda curious why that might happen, especially if hiccups have to do with food (I obviously don’t eat anything while shaving). Every time I’ve asked someone about this when the topic of hiccups comes up somewhere, they’ve told me this doesn’t happen to them and have never heard of it being a thing, so maybe I’m just weird that way? Kinda frustrating tbh as I’ve yet to find a way to prevent it.

      • over_clox@lemmy.worldOP
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        1 year ago

        Now that does sound rather unusual and annoying. I’ve never experienced or heard of that happening either, but I don’t doubt you.

        Have you tried testing between handheld razors vs motorized beard trimmers? Maybe one or the other might be less likely to cause you that… 🤷‍♂️

        • CarbonIceDragon@pawb.social
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          1 year ago

          I’ve always used electric shavers, as I greatly prefer not having to deal with constantly buying replacement blades for the more traditional kind. I’ve had my suspicions that maybe the vibration has something to do with it, but I’ve no idea how it would do so.

      • owatnext@lemmy.world
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        1 year ago

        I give myself hiccups if I cough too hard. It sucks. Also if I eat food that is too spicy, which sucks because I love spicy. Too bad lol I eat it anyways and just deal with the hiccups.

          • owatnext@lemmy.world
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            11 months ago

            It was my avatar for R*ddit for like nine years, it felt weird to not see it when using alternatives like Lemmy.

            Edit: and to you as well.