• bleistift2@sopuli.xyz
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    12 days ago

    I guess it’s easier to undertake a massive infrastructure project if you can just tell residents to move it or else…

    • drkt@scribe.disroot.org
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      12 days ago

      The idea that you get to put a stake in the ground and then that plot of dirt yours forever is insane. The amount of infrastructure projects in Denmark that are put on hold indefinitely because locals are upset, not at being forced to move, but because they think they own their land and the view, is nuts.

      • bleistift2@sopuli.xyz
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        12 days ago

        I agree. There needs to be a middle ground. In Germany, NIMBYs opposed to wind turbines because they’re supposedly loud and ugly, as well as NIMBYs opposed to high-capacity power lines have become somewhat of a meme.

        The right way to handle this is buying the land at a reasonable price (where you actually need to build on someone’s land, not buying ‘the view’).

        • drkt@scribe.disroot.org
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          12 days ago

          If your land, serving you and your family of 6, could serve a thousand people instead via infrastructure or urbanization, then yes, I think the government has the right to uproot and resettle you. Obviously, on the condition that you are compensated and helped along, which I know doesn’t happen in either country, but clinging to ideals isn’t helping solve the issue.

          • DamnianWayne@lemmy.world
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            10 days ago

            Because local communities should be in control of the land, not some top-down authoritarian state that comes in decides to fuck up your entire life to suit their need for economic growth.

  • alexc@lemmy.world
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    12 days ago

    Public transport policy in Toronto is a disaster. It is a complete disappointment of a city and an ugly blight on the landscape that serves only captialism and vapid mediocrity

    • cron@feddit.org
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      12 days ago

      I think it’s less about the absolute dimensions than about the fact that Toronto’s metro barely grew at all.

  • Logical@lemmy.world
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    11 days ago

    What’s up with all the China hype on Lemmy? These projects are impressive, no doubt, but their cost in terms of human rights violations are pretty high. I’m speaking generally, I don’t have the specifics with regards to this subway system. Either way it’s not really comparable to a project like this in a country like Canada imo.

      • flango@lemmy.eco.br
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        10 days ago

        Some countries want to sell the image of “China is the absolute evil”, thus from this logic everything “good” must equal something very evil.

      • boonhet@sopuli.xyz
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        11 days ago

        Some of those are valid, some are stupid as hell.

        For the covid ones - the cost was complete lockdown, with some people’s doors being welded shut (not official government policy, but common enough to make news, as lower level authorities get some decision making power in these cases). Imagine having an emergency and your door being welded shut. And of course we later found out that even multi-dose vaccines don’t stop covid 100%, so instead of stopping the pandemic forever, nothing of value was actually achieved. Covid is the new seasonal flu. For a while we didn’t even get vaccines for Covid here in Estonia anymore, though now they’re back on the table, free if you’re in a high risk group.

        Electric cars - the cost is mass government subsidies for BYD and a couple of others. BYD doesn’t make money if they sell you a car I believe, they make money from the Chinese government if they sell you a car. Even if you’re in another country. China wants their EVs to dominate the market and that’s a strategy. This is why the EU had to raise tariffs on Chinese cars. Otherwise the European auto industry would simply die.

        • gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.de
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          11 days ago

          Electric cars - the cost is mass government subsidies for BYD and a couple of others. BYD doesn’t make money if they sell you a car I believe, they make money from the Chinese government if they sell you a car. Even if you’re in another country. China wants their EVs to dominate the market and that’s a strategy. This is why the EU had to raise tariffs on Chinese cars. Otherwise the European auto industry would simply die.

          Why doesn’t the EU simply also subsidize their EVs?

          • boonhet@sopuli.xyz
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            11 days ago

            They’re for-profit companies and so far pretty successful without direct subsidies. EU countries usually have subsidies for purchasing EVs (regardless of manufacturer) rather than subsidizing the manufacturers directly - this leaves the consumers more choice and has a similar or maybe even better effect on EV adoption. On the climate side of things as well as public health and equal opportunities for people, transit investments would be better than outright paying BMW and Mercedes to make their EVs cheaper. China, however, doesn’t just want EV adoption on their own roads, China wants THEIR EVs specifically to dominate the world. Usually this is seen as unfair, regardless of industry, and is one of the few valid reasons for tariffs in an otherwise free global market.

            The funny thing is, if the Chinese subsidize their EVs and the EU tariffs them, the tariff money could then be spent on EV subsidies - bringing all the different manufacturers to equal ground again.

            • gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.de
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              11 days ago

              yeah this makes sense to me

              i guess there is a lot of ways to subsidize something. for example, if you want your local EV company to produce cheaper EVs, you could also subsidize public housing sothat rent is cheaper, sothat workers have cheaper rent and don’t need to ask for such high wages to cover the cost of living.

              • boonhet@sopuli.xyz
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                10 days ago

                Lots of things, yeah. Many countries have set up energy efficiency loans too - for home renovations, or for business purposes. The idea is that you give out low interest loans so people (or companies) can achieve what they need earlier. I don’t know if anything like that is in place in Germany, France or Sweden (or Italy, I suppose they still have a bit of their car industry left), but if I was in a relevant position in one of those companies and there was a need to, say, build a battery manufacturing plant locally so that EVs could be built for cheaper and less dependence on existing battery manufacturers, I’d definitely go ask the relevant nation’s government, parliament and/or business development department, for a loan, tax break, or subsidies. Worst that could happen is they say no.

                But yeah, an already successful car manufacturer getting straight on subsidies for selling cars they’re already making and selling anyway - extremely unlikely in most countries I’d think. Now if one or two of the German big 3 were on the verge of bankruptcy because of Chinese competition, that might change. Still sounds unlikely though. China’s GDP is 4x that of Germany’s, they can afford to keep subsidizing their shit for longer.

    • AA5B@lemmy.world
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      11 days ago

      We don’t have to agree with China’s politics to appreciate that they did a positive thing. And we shouldn’t have to emulate their politics to get a thing done. We should be able to do it

    • zeca@lemmy.eco.br
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      11 days ago

      What helps is that the aumomotive/gas industry lobby there isnt so effective.

    • mlg@lemmy.world
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      10 days ago

      Pentagon wasted tax money on facebook bots to convince people in East Asia that the chinese covid vaccine was poison, so no one is really buying the “China human rights abuses are what allow China to succeed” idea anymore.

      Especially since you can just as easily point to Japan’s infrastructure projects which achieved the same thing under US supervision post WWII, meaning said human rights violations aren’t even a supposed cost if there’s less evidence of it that of UAE literally pirating in immigrants to build their lavish towers and stadiums.

      Of which the US fully supports, so this just goes back to the blame game of who is worse.

      Yes, China has some shady ideas of what is considered acceptable behavior and work output from citizens, but the point is that they are using it to rapidly grow their infrastructure, unlike NA which take a decade for a single transit system to get approved all while car OEMs are pumping out dumpsterfire vehicles of whose parts are overwhelmingly made in China.

  • SirEDCaLot@lemmy.today
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    12 days ago

    All jokes aside, things like this are why China is beating us. I am absolutely not a fan of the Chinese government, but the simple fact is they get shit done.

    • rustydomino@lemmy.world
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      12 days ago

      It helps that in China you can’t own land. All the land is owned by the government. You only have “use rights” and for a limited time (something like 80 years - I forget the exact number). So when it comes time to build infrastructure the government just tells you to gtfo.

      • Alcoholicorn@mander.xyz
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        11 days ago

        China has stronger property laws than the US, look up stuck nail houses. If the US wants your property, they can eminent domain your shit. In China, developers have literally had to swerve highways around property or build shopping centers around that one person who wont sell

        • jaschen306@sh.itjust.works
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          11 days ago

          Lies. My family had a factory in Wuxi, China. 2 buildings that were dedicated to dormitories. 4 buildings dedicated to manufacturing promotional products.

          We were able to lease the land for 50 years with a 50-year option at the end of the term.

          Around year 5, the government decided to turn the main dirt road into a proper road. They took back 1/4 of the land. They just used our area for staging.

          About a year after the road was made, they decided to expand the road. They took back now 1/2 of the original land and buildings.

          Less than a year after the expansion, they turned the 4 lane road i to a highway. They took the entire land back. My family invested millions of dollars in buildings and infrastructure. We got back pennies on the dollar spent on the investment on compensation.

          My family never fully recovered financially.

          • Alcoholicorn@mander.xyz
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            11 days ago

            Huh, if the government has that power, why don’t they use it for stuck nail houses? I talked to a few people in shenzhen who made significant sums selling land to developers.

            Different type of ownership due to your family purchasing the land vs inheriting it? Different provinces? Did they compell them by indirect means such as threatening to revoke a business liscense or asking suppliers to pressure them?

            • jaschen306@sh.itjust.works
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              11 days ago

              I don’t know. Wuxi is significantly smaller than Shenzhen. I think it was around 2 million people at that time.

              They didn’t give my parents much of an option. When they did finally take the land away, they did offer to relocate us to another location, but at that time, my family was already struggling from the 2nd loss, my parents just ended up closing the business all together.

      • surewhynotlem@lemmy.world
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        12 days ago

        America is no different. Try not paying your land tax.

        The only difference is that, in America, someone needs to shout “eminent domain!” first and slip you $500 for your house.

      • rustydomino@lemmy.world
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        12 days ago

        Look to public transit development in Taiwan as an example of how to do it right in a democratic nation. There are still loads of problems but the Taiwanese government can’t just take your land outright. Taipei especially has seen phenomenal growth in its metro development in the last 20 years.

          • mlg@lemmy.world
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            10 days ago

            Just like how Pakistan administers Jammu & Kashmir and India administers AJK & Gilgit Baltistan, both of which are across the Line of Control in the opposite country’s border lol.

      • Bloomcole@lemmy.world
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        11 days ago

        Wrong, the state owns the land but you can own the house, and not just for your 70y BS period.

        There are plenty of articles like of instances where homeowners don’t want to sell for infrastructure like this: https://twistedsifter.com/2012/11/china-builds-highway-around-house/

        I know for a fact here in EU or the US they will indeed " just tells you to gtfo"

        BTW, in China a high 90% of people OWN their house and aren’t rentslaves.
        So there’s that China bad man.

        • protist@mander.xyz
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          11 days ago

          It’s hard to overstate how much safer and more ethical it is to use eminent domain and fairly compensate someone monetarily for their property than to leave their house in the middle of a highway

    • CalipherJones@lemmy.world
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      11 days ago

      One of the reasons they can build their future so quickly is because they were left in a unique position after WW2 to effectively destroy their past.

      • gurnu@lemmy.world
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        11 days ago

        And they have slave labor. Oops, I guess that’s something that shouldn’t be said in a post pandering China

        • Alcoholicorn@mander.xyz
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          11 days ago

          I’ve been to urumqi, literally anyone can go there.

          Theres no slave labor, its normal industrial farms. Unless youre suggesting the guys driving the combine harvesters or running the factories are secretly enslaved.

          • ThirdConsul@lemmy.ml
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            11 days ago

            If you’re USian - you have vastly more domestic slaves (I think you call them prisoners in for-profit prisons) than Uyghur population. Maybe you should do something about it.

            If you’re not USian, no rebuttal.

  • altkey@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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    10 days ago

    I might be wrong but a lot of it’s wikipedia page looks like this city was completely reconstructed from the ground up in said period of time that makes it too exceptional for this comparison and not a usual occurence even in China. It became a major hub of China-EU trade upping it’s importance and neccesitating a boost in infrastructural efficiency while it’s population effectively doubled. A great move all around tho.

    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chengdu

  • buttnugget@lemmy.world
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    11 days ago

    Talking about China’s human rights issues right away is very strange. Nobody does this if someone mentions a US project.

  • cron@feddit.org
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    12 days ago

    Wikipedia article for reference.

    The Chengdu Metro is now the fourth largest metro system in the world with 630 km. To compare, London’s Unterground has about 400 km.

  • Skyrmir@lemmy.world
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    12 days ago

    Toronto is more bound to US economics than Chinese economics. You could make the same map for every major city and probably tell which they were more influenced by.

  • GnillikSeibab@lemmy.world
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    11 days ago

    Is this another bot that all hails great mother china? They use people like disposable biomass when building this crap.

  • ddplf@szmer.info
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    12 days ago

    There is a reason why European countries stopped building wonders, while other parts of the world keep on undergoing tremendous construction efforts.

    The reason is slavery.

    • Davriellelouna@lemmy.worldOP
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      12 days ago

      I’m posting an absolute shit ton of content to support Lemmy.

      You aren’t the first one to notice :)

      • Davriellelouna@lemmy.worldOP
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        11 days ago

        Nope. I’m definitely not a bot.

        I regularly post a lot of articles from some websites, but you will notice my patterns can be extremely irregular. There are some articles that I don’t find interesting/attractive, so I just don’t share them.

        However, I do find the rise of sophisticated bots worrying.

        • gurnu@lemmy.world
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          11 days ago

          How many of those are pandering to China? You left a lot of context off the post, like the population numbers And the fact that China uses slave labor

          • a Kendrick fan@lemmy.ml
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            11 days ago

            I wonder how many accounts on Lemmy.world are cia-bots that keep repeating the `China uses slave labour" mantra

            • gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.de
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              11 days ago

              it’s not so much CIA posts, it’s more people brainwashed by the CIA that post this

              also, my opinion on this, it’s not so much the CIA that is doing this but neoliberal organizations.

              if china’s political system prevails, that would mean an end to a lot of exploitative strategies that are employed within the US today, such as companies working for the private pockets of the rich instead of for the public good

              china’s obviously doing a lot right, including these jobs programs that build infrastructure. they’re a win-win for the people (wages + housing/transport), yet the only one who could possibly lose out because of it is private landlords and private transport providers (including the car makers)

              • TheFonz@lemmy.world
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                11 days ago

                You’re right! Why stop at putting suicide nets at foxcon! We could make that global!

                Listen: I hate liberal capitalism as much as the next lemmy user, but lets not pretend China is some paradise of labor rights