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Cake day: June 22nd, 2023

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  • Perhaps so, but isn’t that up to whoever creates the information?

    No, what I’m saying is that at a fundamental physics level, information is inherently abundant in a way that nothing else made of matter or energy is. There is effectively zero cost to replicating it an infinite amount of times. That is fundamentally not true for anything made of energy or matter.

    If you invent a story, why would you not be entitled to own it?

    Why would you “own” it? If you tell a story what prevents me from also telling that story? The threat of you punching me if I tell my own copy when you’re not around? That’s not owning something that’s unilaterally declaring that you own all copies of something and forever own all copies of it going forward. If I invent a white t shirt, should I be able to claim ownership of every white t-shirt that anyone makes forever? That’s nonsense.

    For much of human history, artistry of all sorts has been a profession, as much as a hobby. The idea of attribution and ownership over one’s art has been a core part of why that has worked and allowed creators to thrive.

    Completely and utterly wrong.

    Because no, the idea of ownership of a song has virtually never been important to art. Professional artists, in the time periods where they have existed, have largely been able to because they would be constantly performing art in the era prior to recordings, and they would constantly be performing other people’s songs that they did not write themselves or they would add their own twists to it.

    A song like House of the Rising Sun can be traced all the way back to 16th century English hymns before eventually winding it’s way through countless Appalachian and travelling singers, before being picked up by 50s era folk musicians, before being picked up by a British rock band called the Animals. This is how music has worked through literally all of human history until the abomination that is copyright.

    Hell it wasn’t until the classical music era, and the rise of sheet music that you actually started seeing real authorship granted to individual people, and even in that era you didn’t own a song, if someone like Mozart could listen and transcribe it then they could also perform it themselves.

    I would argue that the alternative of having no such system at all would ultimately lead to less art and information being created and shared at all, if the creation process is unsustainable at an individual creator’s level.

    Yeah, well it’s a good thing there are lots of alternatives to copyright that aren’t ‘no system at all’.


  • which are both equally absurd and not really worth dissecting further.

    Try having a conversation without resorting to thought terminating cliches.

    And if that’s what you took out of it you missed the point. And given the number of dismissive thought terminating cliches you keep using it does not seem like you actually care to learn or are having a good faith discussion.

    If you are, you’ve missed the point, which is that information, at a fundamental, physics level, does not behave the same way as energy and matter. Computers make it essentially free to replicate information infinitely. That is not true for any physical good. The differences therein mean that information should be abundant, except that copyright and DRM create artificial scarcity where there is no need for it.






  • K, versus 2,750,000 years.

    Here’s 300 letter g’s:

    gggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg
    gggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg
    gggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg
    gggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg
    gggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg
    gggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg
    gggggggggggggggggggg
    
    

    Here’s 2.75 million letter h’s

    
    

    Oh wait, I can’t paste that many because at 40 chars per line, it would be 68,000 lines long, or 1000x the Android clipboard’s char limit.

    You are literally describing a meaningless iota in the course of human history.


  • The electricity and silicon required to make this happen are not free, on a societal or physical level. There is a tangible cost to this transfer, even if you’re ignoring the social construct of copyright.

    Completely irrelevant.

    If I already have a computer and an internet connection then I’ve already paid the costs, prior to initiating that particular request.

    I think this issue comes from a misunderstanding of “free”, possibly conflating it for “trivially easy”.

    In the context of pricing resources, those are the same thing.

    Feel free to come up with such a system. I think you’ll find that a rather difficult task.

    The model is the same one used by streaming services. It’s one of reward and attribution rather artificial scarcity. Rather than having streaming and advertising middlemen you have a public system that lets everyone access what they want and rewards creators based on usages. Youtube without Google’s exorbitant profits.

    Copyright has no basis in human culture or history. Our literal entire history is based on a tradition of free remixing and story telling, not copyright.


  • Capitalism itself is a scarcity based system, and it falls apart somewhat when there’s abundance.

    In capitalism, stuff only has value if it’s scarce. We all constantly need oxygen to live, but because it’s abundant, it’s value is zero. Capitalism does not start valuing oxygen until there are situations where it starts becoming rare.

    This works for the most part in our world because physical goods by and large are scarce, but in the situations where they aren’t, capitalism doesn’t work. It’s the classic planned obscelesence lightbulb story, if you can make a dirt cheap light bulb that lasts forever, you’ll go out of business because you’ve created so much abundance that after a bit of production, you’re actually not needed at all anymore and raw market based capitalism has no mechanism to reward you long term.

    The same is even more true for information. Unlike physical goods, information can flow and be copied freely at a fundamental physics level. To move a certain amount of physical matter a certain distance I need a certain amount of energy, and there are hard universal limits with energy density, but I can represent the number three using three galaxies, or three atoms. Information does not scale or behave the same, and is inherently abundant in the digital age.

    Rather than develop a system that rewards digital artists based on how much something is used for free, we created copyright, which uses laws and DRM to create artificial scarcity for information, because then an author can be rewarded within capitalism since it’s scarce.





  • So you have three options, I’m going to break them down just because I think comparing all three is helpful for long term planning, but skip to the end for advice on a specific window unit.

    1. Upgrading your central AC and/ or it’s duct work.
    • Cons:
      • 💰 Expensive - central units are expensive
      • 🧑‍🔬 Installation - these require professional installation from certified technicians.
      • 🪚 Duct work - if it requires duct work changes then modifying the house to accomodate is a whole nother headache.
    • Pros:
      • 😸 Efficiency / long term electricity savings - a newer central AC will be more efficient for cooling the whole house down. They typically have SEER ratings in the 15-18 range.
      • 🔇 Noise - you might hear them start up, but most rooms of the house hear nothing from the vents.
      • ☀️ Light - they don’t impact natural window light at all
      • 🌡️Heat Pump - newer units are typically heat pumps that can efficiently and economically heat your house in the winter or at least shoulder seasons.
    1. Getting a window unit.
    • Cons:
      • 🌥️ Light Reduction - Blocks some of the window
      • 😿 Efficiency - Typically* lower efficiency ratings
      • 🔊 Noise - You’ll inherently have more noise from a fan blowing cold air into the room (compared to a central vent), and because the outdoor compressor unit is so close, most window units* also have quite a lot of sound coming from the outdoor portion.
      • 🥶 AC Only - Typically no heat pump capabilities.
    • Pros:
      • 🫰Cheap - Lowest up front cost
      • 👨‍🔧 Easy installation - DIY
      • ↪️ Portability - Can be removed or sold later if it’s not needed.
      • 😸Efficiency? - while central AC units are typically more efficient on a per unit of cooling basis, if your window AC is in the right room it can actually be more efficient overall. i.e. if it’s in your bedroom, even if the window unit is less efficient than a central one, you might use less electricity just cooling your bedroom and letting the rest of the house get warmer.
    1. Mini - Split Systems - install a compressor outside your house and a blower unit in a specific room or hallway
    • Cons
      • 💲💲Expensive - these are more expensive than window units up front by quite a bit.

      • 🙇/👩‍🔧 Installation - Potential DIY - while they do sell DIY mini-split systems that don’t require professional installation, you’ll be limited by the length of pipe / hoses they provide, so need a suitable spot for your compressor unit. Otherwise you’ll need a pro to install it.

      • 🔉Noise - since the compressor is outside and separated by a wall you shouldn’t hear it if it’s mounted properly, but you do still have an indoor blower unit. It’ll be quieter than a window unit but louder than a vent.

    • Pros
      • ☀️ Light - no light blocking
      • 🐸 Efficiency - Mini splits often have efficiency ratings that meet or exceed central units, on top of the fact that they can be used to just cool the needed room.
      • 🌡️Heat Pump - these are also typically heat pumps.

    If it were me personally, and I owned the house, and I was worried about cooling my bedroom, and I had the money and somewhere to mount the compressor, I would buy a DIY mini split system. I will always want my bedroom to be cold for sleeping and the rest of the house doesn’t need to be that cold (and vice versa in winter since they’re heat pumps that go both ways). The only real downsides are the very light fan noise from the blower unit, and the upfront cost, though that can potentially be mitigated if you live in a jurisdiction that offers some type of home retrofit or heat pump grant (worth checking!).

    That being said there’s a bunch of caveats and criteria there that I personally didn’t meet, so I bought one of those Midea U shaped units that everyone talks about and am honestly very happy. There was a massive recall recently, but they’re adding drains to fix the issue, and these units otherwise are way better than most other window units, though they only work with windows that slide up and down vertically.

    *But unlike most other window ACs, the U shaped units have the window sit between the outdoor unit and the indoor unit which blocks most of the noise from the compressor, lets more natural light come in, and doesn’t require blocking the sides. They’re also very efficient with a CEER rating of 15.

    Even despite the recall they’re still what I’d personally recommend, you might be able to find one second hand.

    Also note that I don’t consider a portable air conditioner an option. They’re terrible.


  • Precisely, flirting signals to someone else that you’re potentially attracted to them.

    If they’ve written you off as a potential romantic partner for whatever reason (they assume you’d never be interested, they thought you had a partner, they thought you were only ever going to be just friends, etc), then that signal can cause them to start considering you as a romantic option.





  • Undoubtedly, but we still chose to come to Lemmy because we visited it and saw a bunch of people that we mostly agreed with on it.

    Think about how many Lemmy users block hexbear or lemmy.ml, or would spit in disgust when they visit gab or voat or something.

    Users prune those sources because they aren’t interested in hearing wildly toxic fringe ideas (or flat out being propagandized to), but it’s still fundamentally up to you as a user to decide what you consider rationale and worthy of discussion, and then going forward the content you see on here is only what’s shared by very like minded individuals.

    Don’t get me wrong, I think that Reddit and other corporate owned social media intentionally promotes rage bait and other distressing content, both in comments and posts, and that drives people to go even more nuts and become more polarized compared to a non-engagement driven algorithm like Lemmy’s, but even open and decentralized social media platforms create filter bubbles and information silos.


  • The internet inherently creates information silos, because of the nature of how it works.

    Cable TV, Newspapers, the Radio, etc. were all broad-cast networks, as in one person talks and that gets cast broadly to all listeners on the network.

    Channels provided some level of user choice in what they listened to, but not very much. At most they still picked between only a handful of different options.

    The internet fundamentally isn’t a broadcast network though, it’s a messaging network. When you publish a video on YouTube it isn’t broad cast to every one with an internet channel, instead, the users goes out and looks for the information they want and requests and YouTube sends it back to them.

    This inherently creates filter bubbles because the information you receive is based on your own existing preferences and requests to a greater extent than with broadcast information mediums.


  • Yeah I currently use Printables just because I trust Prusa more than the others, but at the end of the day Prusa is still a private company that could change its policies and decide to fuck over all its users or sell out to a company that does.

    Thingiverse is just slow and crappy these days, Makers world defaults to locking everything down and not allowing remixes, so an open federated alternative would be great.